ISSN 1608-4039 (Print)
ISSN 1680-9505 (Online)

электропроводность

Effect of lithium perchlorate concentration on lithium cation transference number in sulpholane solutions

To increase the accuracy of determining the lithium cation transference numbers we proposed to measure them at different values of the polarizing voltage and extrapolate the calculated values to the zero value of the polarizing voltage.

Physical and chemical properties of lithium perchlorate and tetrafluoroborate solutions in the mixture of sulpholane and sulfurous anhydride

The temperature dependencies of physical and chemical properties (viscosity, density, electrical conductivity) and the melting temperature of 1M solutions of lithium salts (LiClO4 and LiBF4) in the mixture of sulfolane and sulfurous anhydride (∼1M) were studied.

ВЛИЯНИЕ КОНЦЕНТРАЦИИ ПЕРХЛОРАТА ЛИТИЯ НА ЧИСЛА ПЕРЕНОСА КАТИОНА ЛИТИЯ В СУЛЬФОЛАНОВЫХ РАСТВОРАХ

Для повышения точности определения предложено проводить измерения чисел переноса катиона лития при различных значениях поляризующего напряжения и экстраполировать рассчитанные величины чисел переноса на нулевое значение поляризующего напряжения.

ФИЗИКО-ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ СВОЙСТВА РАСТВОРОВ ПЕРХЛОРАТА И ТЕТРАФТОРБОРАТА ЛИТИЯ В СМЕСИ СУЛЬФОЛАНА И СЕРНИСТОГО АНГИДРИДА

Изучены температурные зависимости физико-химических свойств (вязкость, плотность, электропроводность) и температуры плавления 1М растворов солей лития (LiClO4 и LiBF4) в смеси сульфолана и сернистого ангидрида (~1М). Показано, что введение 1М (5 % мас.) содержание сернистого ангидрида в 1М растворы LiClO4 и LiBF4 в сульфолане увеличивает удельную и корригированную электропроводности, плотности, энергии активации электропроводности и вязкого течения электролитных растворов и уменьшает вязкость и температуры плавления.

Влияние методики синтеза на физико-химические свойства LaLi0.1Со0.1Fe0.8O3-δ

The phase composition, conductivity and corrosion resistance under the Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell (MCFC) operating conditions of synthesized using common ceramic and cocrystallization techniques samples of LaLi0.1Со0.1Fe0.8O3 – δ have been studied. It was found, that the phase composition of synthesized by ceramic technique sample differed from the nominal composition.

Electrophysical properties of cathode materials Pr1-XLaX)2-YSrYNi1-ZCuZO4 (X=0.0–1; Y= 0.0–0.2; Z=0.0–1)

The phase composition, thermal coefficient of linear expansions (TCLE) and electrical conductivity of (PrXLa1-X)1.85Sr0.15Ni0.9Сu0.1O4 (X=0.0; 0.1; 0.5; 0.9 и 1) (X=0.0; 0.1; 0.5; 0.9 and 1), Pr1-YSrYNiO4 (Y= 0.0; 0.05; 0.1; 0.15; 0.16 and 0.2) and Pr1.84Sr0.16Ni1-ZCuZО4 (Z=0.0; 0.1; 0.5 and 1) are investigated at air in the temperature range 100–1000 °C.The thermal coefficient of linear expansion of (Pr1-XLaX)2-YSrYNi1-ZCuZO4 are in range of (11.6–16.3) 10-6 deg-1 and depends on the size and type of addition.

Comparison of traditional organic solvents with phosphoric acid esters in lithium-ion and supercapacitor technologies

This work is dedicated to phosphoric acid esters working as solvents for lithium-ion and supercapacitor (SC) electrolyte. The electrical conductivity of electrolytes based on phosphoric acid esters, lithium salts, commonly used in lithium-ion batteries (LIB), and salts used in SC technology was measured. The thermodynamic stability of new electrolytes in comparison with other solvents used in chemical power sources technology was also estimated. It was shown that the thermodynamic stability of phosphoric acid ester increases in a homologous series.